In the 11' of the France versus Argentina World Cup Round of 16 match on 30 June 2018, AFC's Iranian referee Alireza Faghani whistles for a foul and points to the penalty spot.
France successfully dispatch the penalty kick and the score is 1 - 0.
In the 19' minute Faghani whistles for a foul and points to the penalty spot ...
And when the YC was shown, I thought the Referee's decision was a penalty kick for DOGSO.
However, it becomes apparent that Faghani has awarded a direct free kick outside
the penalty area and not, as many people initially believed, a penalty.
The Referee is pointing to a spot outside the penalty area. To
avoid any misunderstanding he should perhaps not use this pointing
signal (which is exactly the same as the signal for pointing to the
penalty spot, which he used 8 minutes earlier) or otherwise use another
signal to indicate the location.
Now, this leads on to the consideration whether this was a DOGSO incident ...
The France attacker Kylian Mbappé controls the ball and is then tripped by Nicolas Tagliafico, who is the second-last defender. This therefore meets the criteria for DOGSO. Faghani's AR did well to tell the Referee that the foul was outside the penalty area, however could the AR also have given his recommendation for DOGSO? If the unfair challenge by the second-last defender was outside the penalty area, then it should have been a RC to Tagliafico and a direct free kick to France.
Furthermore, with VAR used for "clear and obvious mistakes" (specifically with Red Card incidents being one of the four main uses) why did the Referee not use (or hear recommendations from) the VAR?
Showing posts with label FIFA. Show all posts
Showing posts with label FIFA. Show all posts
Sunday, 1 July 2018
Thursday, 21 June 2018
Remember This About Shirt Swapping?
Back in June 2012, Pierluigi Collina promoted swapping shirts ... even between referees and players. It was a terrible idea then (as mentioned before) and remains a terrible idea to this day.
The upshot? USA World Cup referee Mark Geiger was accused by Morocco player Nordin Amrabat of "asking for Cristiano Ronaldo's shirt". Obviously there are "sour grapes" because Morocco lost to Portugal and subsequently after two matches Morocco are knocked out of the World Cup.
FIFA has released a strong statement that "unequivocally condemns the allegations [by Amrabat]" and that American referee Geiger "has acted in an exemplary and professional manner."
How ironic then that Collina, who is also chairman of the FIFA World Cup Referees, has previously promoted shirt swapping by referees. Collina himself was a collector of players' shirts during his time as a referee.
2 June 2012
Here's the lead sentence from UEFA's social responsibility programme:
And here we see a famous Referee swapping shirts with a famous player:
Question 1: Does the Referee regard the player as an 'opponent'?
Question 2: Do Referees really exchange jerseys with players?
I am unconvinced about this latest respect campaign from UEFA.* UEFA claim that "Pierluigi Collina and Karem Bezema exchange jerseys as a mark of Respect". This is an incorrect and illogical claim. Also, Collina has previously admitted to not being able to give away his Referee shirts in exchange for players' shirts because he said Referees are never given enough shirts in the first place.
Instead, UEFA Referees' Chief Pierluigi Collina has a reputation for collecting famous football players' shirts without exchanging his own and even got Graham Poll hooked on this habit. Poll famously wrote in his autobiography about his unabashed attempt at making sure he was standing next to Zinedine Zidane when he blew up for full time, just so that he could be the first to 'claim' the great Zizou's jersey. How pathetic. This makes a mockery of the integrity, credibility and neutrality of Referees. Referees should not be seen to swap shirts with players with whom they are officiating matches with.
This blog admires Collina for his performance and dedication to Refereeing. However, this blog does not agree with some of Collina's practices such as the habit of encouraging Referees to swap shirts with famous players that they have officiated. It is hypocritical of Collina to promote this campaign. Also, it is by definition unethical.
The upshot? USA World Cup referee Mark Geiger was accused by Morocco player Nordin Amrabat of "asking for Cristiano Ronaldo's shirt". Obviously there are "sour grapes" because Morocco lost to Portugal and subsequently after two matches Morocco are knocked out of the World Cup.
FIFA has released a strong statement that "unequivocally condemns the allegations [by Amrabat]" and that American referee Geiger "has acted in an exemplary and professional manner."
How ironic then that Collina, who is also chairman of the FIFA World Cup Referees, has previously promoted shirt swapping by referees. Collina himself was a collector of players' shirts during his time as a referee.
2 June 2012
Not Convinced About Collina in Respect Campaign
"Swapping shirts at the end of a match is a symbol of respect between opponents."
And here we see a famous Referee swapping shirts with a famous player:
Pierluigi Collina and Karem Benzema. Pic from UEFA.
Question 1: Does the Referee regard the player as an 'opponent'?
Question 2: Do Referees really exchange jerseys with players?
I am unconvinced about this latest respect campaign from UEFA.* UEFA claim that "Pierluigi Collina and Karem Bezema exchange jerseys as a mark of Respect". This is an incorrect and illogical claim. Also, Collina has previously admitted to not being able to give away his Referee shirts in exchange for players' shirts because he said Referees are never given enough shirts in the first place.
Instead, UEFA Referees' Chief Pierluigi Collina has a reputation for collecting famous football players' shirts without exchanging his own and even got Graham Poll hooked on this habit. Poll famously wrote in his autobiography about his unabashed attempt at making sure he was standing next to Zinedine Zidane when he blew up for full time, just so that he could be the first to 'claim' the great Zizou's jersey. How pathetic. This makes a mockery of the integrity, credibility and neutrality of Referees. Referees should not be seen to swap shirts with players with whom they are officiating matches with.
This blog admires Collina for his performance and dedication to Refereeing. However, this blog does not agree with some of Collina's practices such as the habit of encouraging Referees to swap shirts with famous players that they have officiated. It is hypocritical of Collina to promote this campaign. Also, it is by definition unethical.
Thursday, 12 January 2017
Friendly Matches by FIFA Put Players' Health At Risk
I cringe every time there is a friendly match (like a charity match, a testimonial, or high-profile celebrity kickabout) because the safety of players is usually overlooked. The recent FIFA Legends match is another example of this. Players NEVER wear SHIN GUARDS.
The article below makes a song-and-dance about the availability (or lack) of defibrillators, while overlooking the simple act of not wearing protective shin pads. FIFA's medical chief may criticise his organisation's lack of available defibrillators but not all stadia or sports clubs are rich enough to afford such specialized equipment. Shin guards, on the other hand (or foot!), are affordable to all players.
The article below makes a song-and-dance about the availability (or lack) of defibrillators, while overlooking the simple act of not wearing protective shin pads. FIFA's medical chief may criticise his organisation's lack of available defibrillators but not all stadia or sports clubs are rich enough to afford such specialized equipment. Shin guards, on the other hand (or foot!), are affordable to all players.
Diego Maradona and Co's health 'put at risk' by FIFA during Legends matches at Zurich headquarters
- FIFA staged Legends match at their headquarters without pitchside defibrillator
- Council member Michel D'Hooghe was angry at lack of medical equipment
- Ex-players including Diego Maradona, Carles Puyol and Lucas Radebe took part
Published:
22:47 GMT, 9 January 2017
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Updated:
22:47 GMT, 9 January 2017
FIFA's
medical chief has slammed world football's ruling body for staging
Legends matches at their own headquarters in Zurich without a pitchside
defibrillator.
Belgium's
FIFA council member Michel D'Hooghe was visibly angry at the lack of
emergency medical equipment on the touchline for the tournament held at
FIFA House, especially considering the ages and physical shape of those
playing — notably Diego Maradona, 56, once the world's greatest player.
Along
with Maradona, the former stars taking part included Spain's Carles
Puyol and Michel Salgado, South Africa's Lucas Radebe, Argentina's
Gabriel Batistuta and Croatia's Zvonimir Boban, now FIFA deputy
secretary general.
The Argentine legend played alongside FIFA president Gianni Infantino and England full back Alex Scott
They were joined by a number of top football administrators led by FIFA president Gianni Infantino.
Other
suits on the pitch were CONCACAF president Victor Montagliani, Brazil
football chief Fernando Sarney, UEFA president Aleksander Ceferin and
America's Sunil Gulati.
There were two defibrillators, used to revive heart-attack victims, stored nearby in the offices and the gym.
But
D'Hooghe, chairman of FIFA's medical committee, said: 'FIFA are not
setting a good example. The equipment should be ready for use beside the
pitch, not in the building. The first three minutes are the most
important in the event of the heart stopping.
'And this is a dangerous day, with many of the legends and the football officials not being particularly fit. It's high risk.'
Tuesday, 1 March 2016
16 football rules that drive us mad and must be changed
By and large, football writers who give their opinions of the game reveal their lack of knowledge for the Laws of the Game. They may mean well in wanting to help to improve the game, but they fail miserably because of their ignorance of what they understand match officials should do.
This is perfectly captured by the rather mundane article "16 football rules that drive us mad"
( means their opinion lacks technical knowledge;
means their suggestion may actually help match officials.)
Kicking the ball out of play for an injured player often enrages supporters
And secondly, that the player on the ball can make an instant medical diagnosis of an opponent lying 70 yards away. Kicking the ball out may have had its roots in fair play and comradery, but it’s been exploited with ruthless cynicism by divers, time-wasters and cretins. If referees are too squeamish to stop an attack in full-flow, then either let play continue while players get treatment, or appoint a neutral doctor with the authority to stop play.
"He hasn't moved his hands towards the ball", "it's ball-to-hand", "it's not deliberate", they say in an offender's defence.
The exact wording in the FA's rules says "A direct free kick [or penalty] is awarded...if a player handles the ball deliberately" while "distance between the opponent and ball" should be taken into consideration.
Daley Blind blocks John Terry's shot with his hand. Handball?
But when does a player actually mean to block the ball with their hand? When does someone knowingly and deliberately move his hand or arm towards the ball? Unless he is Luis Suarez, the answer is very, very rarely indeed.
The excuse "his hand is in a natural position" is also used - but what does that even mean?! Who on earth knows what a natural position is when you're sliding in at 100 miles an hour or jumping to head the ball. Was Daley Blind's arm unnaturally positioned as John Terry struck at goal at Stamford Bridge on Sunday? Who knows?
A solution is hard to come by but it seems to me that a blanket every-instance-of-hand-touching-ball might be the best answer, with destination of the ball the deciding factor. This isn't without problems though - it may encourage attempts to deliberately flick the ball onto an outstretched arm and will almost certainly mean even more appeals. It's better than the mess we have at the moment, though.
Alistair Tweedale
NB. Tim Sherwood is yet to fully grasp the concept of penalty areas...
Ben Bloom
These days, it makes no sense, and simply encourages referees to take the safe option. Of the first 53 fouls in the penalty area during Euro 2012, 52 were given against the attacking team. By introducing free-kicks inside the area, you would allow referees to punish minor defensive offences (shirt-pulling, grappling in the area, marginal handball calls), in turn rewarding attacking football.
Jonathan Liew
Getting rid of such a harsh punishment, and this goes for professional fouls by defenders as well, would solve the problem of referees being wary of giving penalties that they know will also require an automatic red card. Time and again we see officials shy away from giving a foul that will also mean sending off a player, which is hardly surprising when the consequences of getting the decision wrong are so severe.
Charlie Eccleshare
Diego Costa vents his spleen at a linesman
"A player who is guilty of dissent by protesting (verbally or non-verbally) against a referee’s decision must be cautioned."
So when Diego Costa squares up to a linesman or Joe Hart pushes his head into Michael Oliver's face, it should be (at least) a yellow card. Footballers might become nicer people and it could encourage others to become referees.
Alistair Tweedale
This is not an advantage. Clearly what the defending team wants is a free-kick, especially when they then find themselves in danger of being instantly dispossessed. It would be one thing if the player could hack the ball away, and effectively accept the free-kick for his team, but if he tried this tactic invariably the ref would say he had the ball and therefore an advantage that he had has now passed. It's also not an advantage to not be awarded a free-kick plum in front of goal but instead have a player quickly hustled off the ball on the edge of the box.
A referee plays an advantage
We often see refs refuse to play advantages when they should, but this reverse advantage is equally as damaging.
While on the topic, it would be worth experimenting with a longer advantage rule, like in rugby. This would encourage referees to play more advantages, without being worried that the team he's given the advantage to is about to lose possession.
Charlie Eccleshare
If it's a rule, enforce it. It's not hard to police as it only happens at penalties which start with everyone standing still, and yet often players are not punished for entering the area before a penalty is taken.
The Fifa website is very clear on this Photo: FIFA
The solution? If an attacker enters the box before the penalty is struck and it is scored or he gains an advantage at a rebound, retake it. If a defender enters the box before the penalty is struck and it is missed, retake it.
Alistair Tweedale
Oddly, the professional game appears to adhere to a completely different interpretation of the rule, namely that anything goes. And by anything I mean ANYTHING. At which point it seems right to bring in Patrice Evra:
Really this is all a load of unnecessary nonsense isn't it? The benefit to be gained from one angle of release compared to another is negligible at best and there is a simple solution: Everyone should just chill out. Of course that isn't a rule that can be formally implemented so instead let's propose a new simplified regulation that states: "The thrower must deliver the ball with two hands from behind their head". As long as the two hands start from behind the head it should make no difference at what point the ball is released. It can be released behind the head, over the head or in front of the head. IT DOESN'T MATTER. Just let the ball re-enter the field and allow play to continue.
As long as you don't do what Evra did. That should literally never be allowed.
Ben Bloom
The Fifa website is also very clear on this
The assistant referee positions himself on the goal line with the sole purpose of watching the keeper. Where goal-time technology is in use, he literally has nothing else to do aside from watching the keeper. Just watch the keeper. Watch him step off his line and raise your flag. It's simple. Stop allowing goalkeepers to cheat.
Ben Bloom
This is admittedly a terrifying sight
Law 12 does allow for referees to apply "common sense" to goal celebrations but, with the dreaded assessor sat in the stands looking for cold-blooded consistency, there seems little opportunity for football to throw caution to the wind when it comes to unbridled goalscoring joy.
Adam Hurrey
An exciting, attacking possibility fizzles out in a moment of undiluted negativity. It could be described as an art, of sorts, but in reality has nothing to do with the skill of football. The remedy? Revive and enforce the old obstruction law. Any player who refuses to play the ball while impeding an opponent should have a free-kick awarded against him. And make it a yellow card for a second offence.
Ben Findon
Referees should also crack down on players taking an age to leave the pitch when being substituted. Again, all it would take is a quiet word with the player telling him to hurry up or be booked. The deterrent to time wasting exists, please can referees start using it.
Charlie Eccleshare
The clock should be stopped when the ball is out of play during injury time - like in rugby. Play the exact number of allotted minutes, to the second, unless a team is on the attack. Once that attack ends, blow the final whistle.
Alistair Tweedale
It also lessens the chance of a Jose Mourinho/Arsene Wenger style incident, and who doesn't want to see more of that?
Let's be honest, we all found this hilarious
Get rid of them. Or, if they are to stay, make managers share one during the last 10 minutes of games.
Julian Bennetts
Interestingly, however, the six seconds only starts once the goalkeeper is in control of the ball and able to start looking to release it back into play, which is up to the referee's interpretation.
'Six seconds ref' will have been screamed by someone shortly before this kick
The six seconds should be enforced more stringently but given the ruling it is rare for keepers to hold onto the ball that long.
The answer to this one is to stop letting it wind us up so much.
Alistair Tweedale
This is perfectly captured by the rather mundane article "16 football rules that drive us mad"
( means their opinion lacks technical knowledge;
means their suggestion may actually help match officials.)
16 football rules that drive us mad and must be changed
Some of our writers started discussing the laws of the game - and got angrier and angrier. Here are their main gripes, and what they would change
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We want some of the rules tweaked to make the beautiful game more beautiful Photo: GETTY IMAGES/FIFA
Kicking the ball out when players get injured
Not a rule as such, but a convention that no longer has any place in
the game. And for what’s supposed to be an act of sportsmanship, it’s
amazing how often this strange ritual never fails to generate maximum
ill-feeling. This is because there are two false assumptions
underpinning it. Firstly, that any player on the ground is in need of
treatment.
And secondly, that the player on the ball can make an instant medical diagnosis of an opponent lying 70 yards away. Kicking the ball out may have had its roots in fair play and comradery, but it’s been exploited with ruthless cynicism by divers, time-wasters and cretins. If referees are too squeamish to stop an attack in full-flow, then either let play continue while players get treatment, or appoint a neutral doctor with the authority to stop play.
Jonathan Liew
Handball
Honestly, nobody knows the handball rule."He hasn't moved his hands towards the ball", "it's ball-to-hand", "it's not deliberate", they say in an offender's defence.
The exact wording in the FA's rules says "A direct free kick [or penalty] is awarded...if a player handles the ball deliberately" while "distance between the opponent and ball" should be taken into consideration.
But when does a player actually mean to block the ball with their hand? When does someone knowingly and deliberately move his hand or arm towards the ball? Unless he is Luis Suarez, the answer is very, very rarely indeed.
The excuse "his hand is in a natural position" is also used - but what does that even mean?! Who on earth knows what a natural position is when you're sliding in at 100 miles an hour or jumping to head the ball. Was Daley Blind's arm unnaturally positioned as John Terry struck at goal at Stamford Bridge on Sunday? Who knows?
A solution is hard to come by but it seems to me that a blanket every-instance-of-hand-touching-ball might be the best answer, with destination of the ball the deciding factor. This isn't without problems though - it may encourage attempts to deliberately flick the ball onto an outstretched arm and will almost certainly mean even more appeals. It's better than the mess we have at the moment, though.
Alistair Tweedale
Fouls not given in the penalty area
This is very simple really. A foul is a foul regardless of where on the pitch it has occured. It is not the referee's job to debate whether a penalty is too harsh a punishment for someone committing an offence inside the 18-yard box. Yes, there are major issues with being forced to harshly send players off in certain situations but that is a separate debate that should not come into this equation. For the purposes of this point the only issue should be foul = penalty. If it's a foul on the halfway line, it's a foul in the penalty area.NB. Tim Sherwood is yet to fully grasp the concept of penalty areas...
Ben Bloom
The penalty
The punishment system in football is a mess: regular fouls, even deliberate fouls, are penalised so leniently that teams use them as a strategic ploy (“he’s taken one for the team there”). The penalty, on the other hand, punishes even piddling offences with an almost certain goal, based on a completely arbitrary 18-yard measurement. The penalty rule is a relic of the days when football was a more territorial game, and an attacker with the ball in the penalty area was very likely to score.These days, it makes no sense, and simply encourages referees to take the safe option. Of the first 53 fouls in the penalty area during Euro 2012, 52 were given against the attacking team. By introducing free-kicks inside the area, you would allow referees to punish minor defensive offences (shirt-pulling, grappling in the area, marginal handball calls), in turn rewarding attacking football.
Jonathan Liew
Get rid of the quadruple punishment
Building on the changes needed for the penalty rule, something must be done about the quadruple punishment of your goalkeeper giving away a penalty. A slight miscalculation from a keeper can mean a red card, a penalty, a need for a substitution and a suspension. Would it be too radical to just award a rugby style penalty goal, keep the cards in the ref's pocket and move on? I can't see how either the attacking or defending team could be too enraged by that outcome. If the foul is violent and deserving of a red card in and of itself, then a red card and a penalty goal could be awarded.Getting rid of such a harsh punishment, and this goes for professional fouls by defenders as well, would solve the problem of referees being wary of giving penalties that they know will also require an automatic red card. Time and again we see officials shy away from giving a foul that will also mean sending off a player, which is hardly surprising when the consequences of getting the decision wrong are so severe.
Charlie Eccleshare
Dissent
Footballers get away with absolute murder when it comes to dissent. Why not take a leaf out of rugby's book and take a no tolerance stand to back-chat?"A player who is guilty of dissent by protesting (verbally or non-verbally) against a referee’s decision must be cautioned."
So when Diego Costa squares up to a linesman or Joe Hart pushes his head into Michael Oliver's face, it should be (at least) a yellow card. Footballers might become nicer people and it could encourage others to become referees.
Alistair Tweedale
The unwanted advantage
There are few things more infuriating than when your team sees a player fouled while defending a lead and are grateful to have the free-kick, but the ball rolls to a team-mate, who is surrounded by opposition players, and the ref screams "play on, advantage".This is not an advantage. Clearly what the defending team wants is a free-kick, especially when they then find themselves in danger of being instantly dispossessed. It would be one thing if the player could hack the ball away, and effectively accept the free-kick for his team, but if he tried this tactic invariably the ref would say he had the ball and therefore an advantage that he had has now passed. It's also not an advantage to not be awarded a free-kick plum in front of goal but instead have a player quickly hustled off the ball on the edge of the box.
We often see refs refuse to play advantages when they should, but this reverse advantage is equally as damaging.
While on the topic, it would be worth experimenting with a longer advantage rule, like in rugby. This would encourage referees to play more advantages, without being worried that the team he's given the advantage to is about to lose possession.
Charlie Eccleshare
Encroachment on penalties
The rules state: "the referee must check that the players other than the [penalty] kicker are located: Inside the field of play [and] Outside the penalty area."If it's a rule, enforce it. It's not hard to police as it only happens at penalties which start with everyone standing still, and yet often players are not punished for entering the area before a penalty is taken.
The solution? If an attacker enters the box before the penalty is struck and it is scored or he gains an advantage at a rebound, retake it. If a defender enters the box before the penalty is struck and it is missed, retake it.
Alistair Tweedale
Foul throws
Anyone who has played Sunday League football is unlikely to have ever completed 90 minutes without a member of the opposition piping up 50 yards away from the action with a strangled cry of: "Foul throw ref!" You see, the rules in amateur football are simple: A player is allowed only to launch a throw-in long down the line. Any attempt to go short, throw the ball to feet or in any way promote anything other than lumped, long-ball football is to be immediately pulled up for a foul throw under the rule that "It didn't really look right".Oddly, the professional game appears to adhere to a completely different interpretation of the rule, namely that anything goes. And by anything I mean ANYTHING. At which point it seems right to bring in Patrice Evra:
Really this is all a load of unnecessary nonsense isn't it? The benefit to be gained from one angle of release compared to another is negligible at best and there is a simple solution: Everyone should just chill out. Of course that isn't a rule that can be formally implemented so instead let's propose a new simplified regulation that states: "The thrower must deliver the ball with two hands from behind their head". As long as the two hands start from behind the head it should make no difference at what point the ball is released. It can be released behind the head, over the head or in front of the head. IT DOESN'T MATTER. Just let the ball re-enter the field and allow play to continue.
As long as you don't do what Evra did. That should literally never be allowed.
Ben Bloom
Goalkeepers coming off their line at penalties
It's less the act itself that is so frustrating and more the seeming total inability of linesmen to pick goalkeepers up for it. At the point the penalty taker's boot connects with the ball, regulations state that the keeper must be on his line. If he has encroached in any way then the penalty will be retaken (unless it has been scored, in which case the goal stands). In reality the goalkeeper will come off his line approximately 99 per cent of the time and be penalised for the offence approximately two per cent of the time (those statistics may or may not be totally accurate).The assistant referee positions himself on the goal line with the sole purpose of watching the keeper. Where goal-time technology is in use, he literally has nothing else to do aside from watching the keeper. Just watch the keeper. Watch him step off his line and raise your flag. It's simple. Stop allowing goalkeepers to cheat.
Ben Bloom
Players getting booked for taking their shirt off
Tempting as it is to sigh at a goalscorer for removing their shirt when an automatic yellow card (and shrug of the referee's shoulders) inevitably follows, it's hard to fathom exactly what this clause of Law 12 is trying to achieve. Even less understandable is the mandatory caution for any goalscorer whose celebration takes them into the crowd - as if any visible blurring of the boundaries between star players and humble supporters could possibly be tolerated in the modern game.Law 12 does allow for referees to apply "common sense" to goal celebrations but, with the dreaded assessor sat in the stands looking for cold-blooded consistency, there seems little opportunity for football to throw caution to the wind when it comes to unbridled goalscoring joy.
Adam Hurrey
Defender holding off forward as ball trickles out
Back passes, tackling from behind - these have been addressed down the years by law-makers as they encourage attacking football. But there is one ugly, glaring exception. How many times do we see a defender blocking a forward while making no attempt to play the ball as it trickles out of touch for a goal-kick or throw-in?An exciting, attacking possibility fizzles out in a moment of undiluted negativity. It could be described as an art, of sorts, but in reality has nothing to do with the skill of football. The remedy? Revive and enforce the old obstruction law. Any player who refuses to play the ball while impeding an opponent should have a free-kick awarded against him. And make it a yellow card for a second offence.
Ben Findon
Players wasting time
This is an offence that gets me irrationally angry, partly because there seems to be such an easy deterrent. If a goalkeeper or defender continues to waste time, book them. A referee can then say to the offender, “keep doing that and I’ll send you off.” Instead what happens is referees allow players to time waste until the very last minute, and then decide to book them, by which point the yellow card is entirely useless.Referees should also crack down on players taking an age to leave the pitch when being substituted. Again, all it would take is a quiet word with the player telling him to hurry up or be booked. The deterrent to time wasting exists, please can referees start using it.
Charlie Eccleshare
Time for substitutions not being added on
Injury time is always stated as "a minimum", yet it is hardly ever extended beyond the minimum; it is almost always exactly that amount. A favoured time-wasting tactic for managers is to wait until stoppage time to make a pointless substitution because it isn't seen as time wasting and usually doesn't result in more time added on. Such a substitution can waste as much as a minute of crucial late play.The clock should be stopped when the ball is out of play during injury time - like in rugby. Play the exact number of allotted minutes, to the second, unless a team is on the attack. Once that attack ends, blow the final whistle.
Alistair Tweedale
Who decided technical areas were a good idea?
All they do is provide a job for the fourth official, obliging him to tell managers earning up to £7m a year to stand inside a white dotted box.It also lessens the chance of a Jose Mourinho/Arsene Wenger style incident, and who doesn't want to see more of that?
Get rid of them. Or, if they are to stay, make managers share one during the last 10 minutes of games.
Julian Bennetts
Six second rule
Often the gripe of Sunday League footballers the country over, the six second rule is rarely enforced as we know it.Interestingly, however, the six seconds only starts once the goalkeeper is in control of the ball and able to start looking to release it back into play, which is up to the referee's interpretation.
The six seconds should be enforced more stringently but given the ruling it is rare for keepers to hold onto the ball that long.
The answer to this one is to stop letting it wind us up so much.
Alistair Tweedale
Thursday, 26 March 2015
Rational Ref: In search of the 'spirit' of the game of soccer
In search of the 'spirit' of the game of soccer
Authorities
often talk of the 'spirit' soccer should be played in, but refuse to
define it, leaving the game vulnerable to cheats
Exactly what is the "spirit" that is expected of players and coaches in the beautiful game? How do players and coaches understand and apply the "spirit of the game"? And, more importantly, how should referees interpret this?
These are important questions for Hong Kong because for the coming soccer season and beyond, the Hong Kong Football Association has asked players, team officials and match officials to sign a "rules of conduct" document, which previously was available only in Chinese.
According to HKFA chief executive Mark Sutcliffe, the document has been translated for the first time into English as part of the association's commitment to become more bilingual. The document is important and will further develop into one based on Fifa's "code of conduct" to help fight match manipulation. Any player, coach or referee who refuses to sign the document will be barred from HKFA activities.
The first sentence of the English version states: "Players and team/match officials shall at all time [sic] play football in the spirit of the game."
Strangely, there is no official definition of "spirit of the game" available from Fifa or other bodies. It is simply assumed that soccer lovers intrinsically know what this spirit is. Therefore, the statement could mean all manner of things to all manner of people in all manner of situations.
The humour website Urban Dictionary states: "The spirit of the game is defined by the intended rules as perceived in reflection to the other rules. This most comes into [play] when the action in question is not governed by a set rule. In this case, you are bound to play by the spirit of the game."
It uses the board game Monopoly as an example.
"If after a considerable number of turns have been taken by each player, and one player gets into trouble and debt, instead of losing and congratulating the winner, he proposes to 'join forces' with another player - sharing money, property, and victory. Though this joining has no rules set against it, this is against the spirit of the game, though not implicitly stated. To join forces to tip the game in your favour is against the spirit of the game."
In this sense, the idea of not being able to accept defeat graciously, and instead attempting to manipulate the game in one's favour, is considered to be against the spirit of the game. This sounds very much like being a bad loser and trying to win at all costs.
How often do we see players, coaches and supporters behave like this? And how frequently do we see teams attempt to manipulate the game in their favour or to blame match officials for the result?
One example where an action is not governed by a set rule, but is bound by the spirit of the game, is when players deliberately stop the game so an injured player may receive treatment. When play resumes, players and supporters clap in appreciation of this gesture. From Rational Ref's perspective, the clapping is usually insincere, mechanical and superficial.
Consider further when a goalkeeper has the ball in his hands and an opposition player is down injured. The goalkeeper will throw the ball out so the injured player can receive treatment. Usually, the player is not seriously injured, probably the reason the referee did not stop the game in the first place.
Players who put the ball out of play take the risk of being duped. Nevertheless, after the injured player has been dealt with, his teammates will usually return the ball. Now depending on different people's interpretation of "spirit of the game", the way the ball is returned can take on different forms. Since the goalkeeper previously had the ball in his hands, it would be fair to return the ball directly to him; but this rarely happens. It is more common for the team to put the ball out over the goal line to force a goal kick.
Do players perceive a goal kick, rather than the goalkeeper kicking the ball out from his hands, to be more or less favourable? Occasionally, a team will return the ball over the touch-line and close to the corner flag for a throw-in. Are these actions - which are clearly not reciprocal - in keeping with the spirit of the game?
Moreover, is the fact that a player who pretends to be injured and therefore dupes his opponents into wasting time considered to be acting against the spirit of the game? Or is it in keeping with the spirit because it is better to be safe than sorry after receiving a knock? Without a proper definition from the authorities, these situations are both justified and vilified.
During tough competitive matches we rarely see the spirit of the game because teams go out to win, and not to make friends. Even the handful of pre-season matches being played this week in Hong Kong by the four visiting English Premier League teams (Manchester City, Tottenham Hotspur, Sunderland and Manchester United) and HKFA Division One teams (South China and Kitchee) will be far from "friendly".
Considering there is no official definition of the spirit of the game, it is extraordinary how match officials throughout the decades have done their level best to ensure that matches are played fairly, safely and in an enjoyable manner that is in keeping with the "spirit of the game" … whatever that is supposed to be.
It is simply a fuzzy, hazy and unclear concept that is used to instil a sense of sporting behaviour and respect in the game.
Agree or disagree? Contact Rational Ref at rationalref@gmail.com
This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as In search of the 'spirit' of the game
PUBLISHED : Friday, 26 July, 2013
Wednesday, 25 February 2015
Rational Ref: Offside rules amended to keep everyone onside
Fifa revisits offside rules
Fifa's re-definition of key terminology should allow match officials to make clearer decisions
The much-quoted saying "If he's not interfering with play, what's he doing on the pitch?" is usually incorrectly attributed to former Liverpool manager Bill Shankly instead of Tottenham Hotspur manager Bill Nicholson.
Although decades old, it refers to the essence of the offside law, which is to penalise a player for being in an offside position when he is involved in active play.
The problem is the exact definition of being "involved in active play". This has generated much derision, denunciation and debate among disgruntled managers, players and supporters when a team are obviously disadvantaged by conceding a goal due to a contentious offside call.
The offside rule defines active play as either interfering with play, interfering with an opponent, or gaining an advantage by being in that position. Over the years, these three seemingly straightforward statements have been misunderstood, misrepresented and misinterpreted.
An example occurred on Boxing Day last year when Manchester United were on the unfavourable end of a non-offside decision since Newcastle United's second goal was attributed as an own goal.
This was when Manchester United defender Jonny Evans stuck out his leg and diverted a Newcastle United cross into his own net. Controversy ensued because as the cross was played in Newcastle forward Papiss Cisse was in an offside position. However, a player being in an offside position is not an offence in itself. The consideration here is whether Cisse was involved in active play.
Assistant referee Jake Collins could clearly see Cisse standing in an offside position. Replays revealed the ball never made contact with Cisse as Evans deflected it past his goalkeeper. But Collins was unsure whether Cisse had touched the ball or not and, as taught in the top levels, correctly raised his flag to indicate an offside offence.
Referee Mike Dean was located centrally on the pitch and had an excellent view of the action. From his vantage point, Dean knew Cisse had not touched the ball and therefore correctly deemed he was not involved in active play by interfering with play or an opponent.
Dean showed his professionalism by approaching Collins to confer with him about the incident. So, although Collins had raised his flag to signal offside, Dean correctly allowed the goal to stand.
However, then Manchester United manager Alex Ferguson flew into a rage and vented his anger at the assistant referee, fourth official and referee. Incidentally, the FA chose to ignore Ferguson's blatant abuse of match officials.
In an attempt to resolve any confusions involving active play, Fifa has introduced amendments to official interpretations of "being involved in active play". These refer specifically to the terms "interfering with an opponent" and "gaining an advantage by being in that position".
By "interfering with an opponent", the previous interpretation was "preventing an opponent from playing or being able to play the ball by clearly obstructing the opponent's line of vision or movement or making a gesture or movement which, in the opinion of the referee, deceives or distracts an opponent".
This is now shortened to "preventing an opponent from playing or being able to play the ball by clearly obstructing the opponent's line of vision or challenging an opponent for the ball".
According to the Boxing Day incident, Cisse neither obstructed the movement of Evans nor made a deceptive or distracting gesture or movement. To help clarify things for future seasons it can be seen that, should the same circumstance happen again, Cisse being in an offside position would still not prevent Evans from playing the ball.
In "gaining an advantage by being in that position", the previous interpretation was "playing a ball that rebounds to him off a goalpost or the crossbar having been in an offside position or playing a ball that rebounds to him off an opponent having been in an offside position".
This is now explained as "playing a ball that i) rebounds or is deflected to him off the goal post, crossbar or an opponent having been in an offside position; and ii) rebounds, is deflected or is played to him from a deliberate save by an opponent having been in an offside position. A player in an offside position receiving the ball from an opponent, who deliberately plays the ball (except from a deliberate save), is not considered to have gained an advantage."
The upshot is that anyone who reads the laws will better understand Fifa's stance on offside.
Furthermore, following the retirement of Ferguson, it is hoped there will be less abuse of match officials on contentious decisions … although there is the notable return of Chelsea manager Jose Mourinho.
Agree or disagree? Contact Rational Ref at rationalref@gmail.com
This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as New offside rules aim to keep everyone onside
PUBLISHED : Friday, 19 July, 2013
Wednesday, 18 February 2015
Rational Ref: Humble coin toss a match-fixer's dream
Humble coin toss will confound fight against football graft
Seemingly
simple flip of a disc will confound those battling graft in football,
since there are no rules on how refs must conduct it
How much is a coin toss worth? Can foolishly faking a frivolous flip and flick of a thin metallic disc prove financially tempting? You bet. Five years ago, the going rate was 100,000 yuan (US$16,000).
This was the amount Chinese referee Huang Junjie accepted from fellow referee Zhou Weixin to rig the coin toss between Manchester United and FC Shenzhen in 2007. Huang fixed the flip to ensure Shenzhen kicked off the match in Macau.
Huang and Zhou admitted this in court when they became the first referees to face trial in December 2011, following a two-year crackdown on soccer corruption in China. Soon after, Lu Jun, a former World Cup referee, stood trial. Lu was previously considered China's most respected referee, nicknamed the "golden whistle" for his impartiality.
Lu was found guilty of accepting 350,000 yuan for fixing a match in 2003 and subsequently received a five-and-a-half year jail sentence. In an instant, China's golden match official joined the ranks of corrupt referees on the mainland, who are dubbed "black whistles". These infamous black whistles also received life bans.
In recent weeks, major organisations have declared match-fixing to be widespread. A report by Europol revealed about 700 matches worldwide, including Champions League ties and World Cup qualifiers, were suspected of having been fixed.
And last week, Interpol met with Fifa officials at a conference in Kuala Lumpur jointly hosted by the Asian Football Confederation to set tougher laws in the battle against criminal syndicates suspected of match-fixing.
The AFC announced it had established a task force that would collaborate with all stakeholders and educate member associations on ways to tackle match-fixing in Asia.
Rational Ref is keen to see what kind of role, and support, match officials will be given in this initiative to combat suspect practices. Take, for example, the rigging of the seemingly straightforward coin toss.
The tradition of the coin toss is based on Western culture. Observe most Western referees and they will place the coin on top of their thumb and forefinger to flick the coin up in the air. The coin will twist and twirl in a blur and then be caught in the same hand that flipped it. Without looking at the coin and in one smooth movement, the coin is slapped onto the back of the other hand and then revealed.
This is the standard protocol of the coin toss, providing you are British, Australian, Canadian or American. Last Tuesday night, Australian referee Chris Beath performed the standard coin toss as expected during the AFC Cup match between Kitchee and Churchill Brothers from India.
But watch referees from continental Europe, Asia or South America, and the coin toss action varies considerably. Some cannot flip the coin using their thumbs, some catch the coin with both hands, some catch and reveal using only one hand, some let the coin land on an open palm, and others will let the coin fall to the ground after throwing the coin up without imparting any spin. Some referees are just clumsy and fumble the coin toss.
Furthermore, the rulebook assumes all referees know how to flip a coin. It states: "a coin is tossed and the team that wins the toss decides which goal it will attack and the other team takes the kick-off".
Since there is no accepted coin toss protocol, criminal syndicates have benefited. For instance, what's to prevent referees from catching the coin in an open palm, seeing the result and then deciding whether or not to slap it over on the other hand, depending on the desired outcome? There have been occasions where Chinese referees catch the coin in the open palm, with the wrist slap being optional.
Details are unknown about the infamous coin toss at the Manchester United versus FC Shenzhen match. If the referee did not rig the actual toss, he could have easily used another suspect method.
Hypothetically, the referee, having gone through the motions of the coin toss, could quickly look at the result and declare Manchester United would choose ends, thus leaving FC Shenzhen to kick off, which was the prearranged outcome.
Any visiting player to China, such as 33-year-old Ryan Giggs five seasons ago, could easily dismiss this as a cultural peculiarity and in any case would just want to get the match started without fuss. In hindsight, we know it was an easy 100,000 yuan for a black whistle to make.
Hence, this simple example of a corrupt coin toss is just the tip of the iceberg for AFC's new task force.
Rational Ref reckons referees on the right side of the law can assist the task force in its fight against match-fixing. After all, referees are whistleblowers.
This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as Humble coin toss a match-fixer's dream
PUBLISHED : Friday, 01 March, 2013
Labels:
AFC,
AFC Champions League,
Asia,
Champions League,
China,
corruption,
FIFA
Wednesday, 17 July 2013
Lebanese Referee Jailed in Singapore … Sings
The Lebanese Referee jailed in Singapore has revealed how match-fixers "advise" match officials how to rig games.
"The best way to rig a match [is] to award penalties"
Referees already know this ... and if you look at the example here of Niger Referee Ibrahim Chaibou on 1 June 2011, it is quite obvious that he is fixing the match. So what has FIFA or Interpol done about charging Chaibou?
Related Posts
Suspect Referee Performance: Nigeria v Argentina
China's Golden Whistle Admits Accepting US$44,000 Bribe
Lebanese Referees Guilty of Accepting Sexual Bribes For Match Fixing
Reference
Referee given match-fixing tips on YouTube, court told (SCMP; paywall)
"The best way to rig a match [is] to award penalties"
Referees already know this ... and if you look at the example here of Niger Referee Ibrahim Chaibou on 1 June 2011, it is quite obvious that he is fixing the match. So what has FIFA or Interpol done about charging Chaibou?
Singaporean businessman and match fixer Eric Ding Si Yang. Pic from AFP
Related Posts
Suspect Referee Performance: Nigeria v Argentina
China's Golden Whistle Admits Accepting US$44,000 Bribe
Lebanese Referees Guilty of Accepting Sexual Bribes For Match Fixing
Reference
Referee given match-fixing tips on YouTube, court told (SCMP; paywall)
Jailed official tells court he received links from businessman on how to make 'wrong decisions'
Tuesday, 16 July, 2013, 3:59am
Agence France-Presse in Singapore
A Lebanese referee jailed for accepting sex to rig matches testified yesterday that a Singaporean businessman used YouTube to show him how to fix a game.
Ali Sabbagh, speaking on the first day of the trial of Eric Ding Si Yang, said the businessman sent him "20 to 30" YouTube links by e-mail to "teach me how to make wrong decisions".
"The videos had too many decisions where the decision made by the referee is not the right decision," he said.
Ding is accused of providing Sabbagh, 34, and two other Lebanese officials with women who gave them free sexual services before a match in Singapore in April..
Sabbagh and the other two officials were withdrawn from duty and placed under investigation before the match. He was found guilty in June and sentenced to six months in jail, while his assistants - Ali Eid and Abdallah Taleb - were also convicted and have since been released and deported.
Sabbagh said that in a series of e-mail exchanges late last year, Ding told him that the best way to rig a match was to award penalties. Sabbagh quoted Ding as saying that "nobody will stop you, nobody will do anything ... When the corner comes, just blow and say pushing and pulling ... If there is anything in the penalty area, you can blow your whistle".
He said Ding gave him assurances that he would not be asked to rig matches that would affect his career within the Asian Football Confederation (AFC).
Sabbagh, who is scheduled to be released from jail on August 3, told the court he was the one who first proposed that Ding "arrange for girls" when the three match officials were in Singapore for the AFC Cup tie between Singapore's Tampines Rovers and India's East Bengal in April.
Sabbagh said Ding asked them to choose between Colombian or Asian girls and "we all told him we want Asian girls".
He added that Ding had likely offered the free sexual favours with the expectation that they would help rig unspecified AFC Champions League matches to be held in South Korea, Qatar and Iran. "He [Ding] is very interested in these matches, there is too much spectators, there is too much goals," Sabbagh said in stuttering English.
Ding seemed relaxed but appeared to show disapproval at parts of Sabbagh's testimony.
He faces a maximum of five years in jail and fines of up to S$100,000 (US$80,000) for each of three counts of corruption. He separately faces two charges of stealing evidence and obstructing police after declining to disclose the password to his laptop computer. He denies the charges.
Tuesday, 25 June 2013
FIFA Guidelines For Referees: Positioning for a Penalty Kick
The following incident occurred during the FIFA U20 World Cup group match between England and Irag on 23 June 2013. The match finished 2—2, with 5 YCs.
In the 74', with the score at 2—0, Referee Roberto Garcia (Mexico) correctly awards a penalty to Iraq. Here is his correct positioning for the penalty kick.
Some of the comments from readers (who I assume are referees) for the recent post Positioning Guidelines for FIFA Referees reveal a surprising lack of basic knowledge of the LOTG.
Please consider why FIFA recommends Referees to stand approximately in this position for penalty kicks.
Next, consider why FIFA recommends Referees to stand in a different position for Kicks from the Penalty Mark.
FIFA Referees are supposed to have attained a certain standard of competency. Therefore, whenever inconsistencies are observed, the purpose of raising its awareness is so that the rest of us can learn from the mistakes of high-profile Referees (without, hopefully, performing the error ourselves).
We should also be concerned about why FIFA Referees are not consistent in their knowledge of the LOTG. Who are the ones instructing the Referee instructors and assessing the Referee assessors?
The match officials were:
Referee: Roberto GARCIA (MEX)
Assistant Referee 1: Jose Luis CAMARGO (MEX)
Assistant Referee 2: Alberto MORIN (MEX)
Fourth official: Wilmar ROLDAN (COL)
In the 74', with the score at 2—0, Referee Roberto Garcia (Mexico) correctly awards a penalty to Iraq. Here is his correct positioning for the penalty kick.
Some of the comments from readers (who I assume are referees) for the recent post Positioning Guidelines for FIFA Referees reveal a surprising lack of basic knowledge of the LOTG.
Please consider why FIFA recommends Referees to stand approximately in this position for penalty kicks.
Next, consider why FIFA recommends Referees to stand in a different position for Kicks from the Penalty Mark.
FIFA Referees are supposed to have attained a certain standard of competency. Therefore, whenever inconsistencies are observed, the purpose of raising its awareness is so that the rest of us can learn from the mistakes of high-profile Referees (without, hopefully, performing the error ourselves).
We should also be concerned about why FIFA Referees are not consistent in their knowledge of the LOTG. Who are the ones instructing the Referee instructors and assessing the Referee assessors?
The match officials were:
Referee: Roberto GARCIA (MEX)
Assistant Referee 1: Jose Luis CAMARGO (MEX)
Assistant Referee 2: Alberto MORIN (MEX)
Fourth official: Wilmar ROLDAN (COL)
Friday, 21 June 2013
Positioning Guidelines For FIFA Referees
The 2013 UEFA U21 European Championships held in Israel was home to some wonderful matches from players, some solid performances from match officials, and some fantastic entertainment in general for everyone involved.
For informative and insightful analyses, I suggest visiting The Third Team website. It is a great website looking at refereeing from Europe. They also have some dedicated and passionate "blog observers" who produce useful and helpful assessment reports.
My observation here is just a comment on the consistency of knowledge amongst all the upcoming referees from Europe. The natural assumption is that all FIFA referees are familiar with the LOTG—especially with the interpretations—and with special guidelines or directives that arise from time to time.
On this basis, it is puzzling to see the positioning of Referee Matej Jug (Slovenia) during penalty kicks. The following incidents occurred during the 2013 UEFA U21 Final between Italy and Spain on Tuesday 18 June 2013. The match finished 2—4, with 7 YCs.
Penalty One
In the 37', Referee Jug is perfectly positioned to make the correct call. Here are the freeze frames:
Penalty Two
In the 64', Referee Jug is far behind from play as an Italy defender trips the Spain attacker. Here are the freeze frames:
A couple of seconds after the foul. Referee Jug comes into the frame. Who made the penalty call? The EAR or AR?
Referee Jug keeps his whistle in his mouth (see similar "whistle in mouth" case here). Something else (not a second whistle) dangles on the other end. What is it? It looks like a dog tag or key fob.
SUMMARY
Referee Matej Jug (Slovenia) and his colleagues who officiated at these U21 Championships are the next generation of top FIFA referees from Europe. They are currently categorized as Elite Development FIFA referees. The fact that there are still obvious inconsistencies with the interpretation of the LOTG should raise some concern. All match officials at international level should have sufficient training and knowledge to be consistently correct in the basic positioning concepts as described in the LOTG.
I can perhaps excuse the blatant performance of older match officials who stubbornly refuse to change their ways even in the face of the most up-to-date FIFA guidelines. The example here would be the stubborn and slovenly AR Arhar who previously worked with up-and-coming Slovenian Referee Damir Skomina (example here).
However, for Elite Development FIFA Referees, there can be no excuse for any inconsistencies with regard to the standard interpretations of the LOTG. If this basic procedure (i.e. positioning for a penalty kick) cannot be followed consistently amongst all FIFA referees, then what does it say about the referee assessors and instructors of the next generation of top FIFA referees? This blog has previously mentioned consistency problems amongst the next generation of referees (see here).
The match officials for the Final were:
Referee: Matej Jug (SVN)
Assistant Referee 1: Roland Brandner (AUT)
Assistant Referee 2: Vencel Tóth (HUN)
Additional Assistant Referee 1: Halis Özkahya (TUR)
Additional Assistant Referee 2: Ivan Kružliak (SVK)
Fourth Official: Ivan Bebek (CRO)
UEFA Referee Observer: Hugh Dallas (SCO)
UEFA Delegate: Petr Fousek (CZE)
For informative and insightful analyses, I suggest visiting The Third Team website. It is a great website looking at refereeing from Europe. They also have some dedicated and passionate "blog observers" who produce useful and helpful assessment reports.
My observation here is just a comment on the consistency of knowledge amongst all the upcoming referees from Europe. The natural assumption is that all FIFA referees are familiar with the LOTG—especially with the interpretations—and with special guidelines or directives that arise from time to time.
On this basis, it is puzzling to see the positioning of Referee Matej Jug (Slovenia) during penalty kicks. The following incidents occurred during the 2013 UEFA U21 Final between Italy and Spain on Tuesday 18 June 2013. The match finished 2—4, with 7 YCs.
Penalty One
In the 37', Referee Jug is perfectly positioned to make the correct call. Here are the freeze frames:
Notice the Italian players surrounding and hounding the Referee
Look at Referee Jug's positioning
Penalty Two
In the 64', Referee Jug is far behind from play as an Italy defender trips the Spain attacker. Here are the freeze frames:
A couple of seconds after the foul. Referee Jug comes into the frame. Who made the penalty call? The EAR or AR?
Referee Jug keeps his whistle in his mouth (see similar "whistle in mouth" case here). Something else (not a second whistle) dangles on the other end. What is it? It looks like a dog tag or key fob.
Again, notice the Referee's positioning
SUMMARY
Referee Matej Jug (Slovenia) and his colleagues who officiated at these U21 Championships are the next generation of top FIFA referees from Europe. They are currently categorized as Elite Development FIFA referees. The fact that there are still obvious inconsistencies with the interpretation of the LOTG should raise some concern. All match officials at international level should have sufficient training and knowledge to be consistently correct in the basic positioning concepts as described in the LOTG.
I can perhaps excuse the blatant performance of older match officials who stubbornly refuse to change their ways even in the face of the most up-to-date FIFA guidelines. The example here would be the stubborn and slovenly AR Arhar who previously worked with up-and-coming Slovenian Referee Damir Skomina (example here).
However, for Elite Development FIFA Referees, there can be no excuse for any inconsistencies with regard to the standard interpretations of the LOTG. If this basic procedure (i.e. positioning for a penalty kick) cannot be followed consistently amongst all FIFA referees, then what does it say about the referee assessors and instructors of the next generation of top FIFA referees? This blog has previously mentioned consistency problems amongst the next generation of referees (see here).
The match officials for the Final were:
Referee: Matej Jug (SVN)
Assistant Referee 1: Roland Brandner (AUT)
Assistant Referee 2: Vencel Tóth (HUN)
Additional Assistant Referee 1: Halis Özkahya (TUR)
Additional Assistant Referee 2: Ivan Kružliak (SVK)
Fourth Official: Ivan Bebek (CRO)
UEFA Referee Observer: Hugh Dallas (SCO)
UEFA Delegate: Petr Fousek (CZE)
Labels:
EURO,
FIFA,
Law 14,
Law 5,
referee consistency,
referee teamwork,
UEFA
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